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Bio-based Leather Market by Source (Mushroom, Pineapple, Apple, Cactus, Tree Bark, Leftover Fruits), End-Use Industry (Footwear, Garments & Accessories), and Region (North America, Europe, APAC, MEA, South America) - Global Forecast to 2028
Market Report I 2023-09-21 I 227 Pages I MarketsandMarkets
The bio-based leather market is poised for significant growth, with a projected value of USD 216 million by 2028, exhibiting a robust CAGR of 15.0% from its 2023 value of USD 107 million. This growth is primarily attributed to the harmful effects of leather on humans promoting the use of bio-based leather, the rising trend of sustainable and cruelty-free leather, and government regulations promoting the use of bio-based materials. This trend is expected to propel the bio-based leather market even further in the forecast period. However, it's important to note that the high product costs associated with research and development pose a challenge to market growth.
"Mushroom was the largest source of the bio-based leather market in 2022, in terms of value."
Mushrooms are considered a significant source of bio-based leather in the market due to several reasons. Firstly, mushrooms contain a fibrous material called mycelium, which is a sustainable alternative to traditional leather because it is biodegradable, requires fewer resources to produce, and does not involve animal cruelty. Furthermore, the cultivation of mushrooms for leather production has a lower environmental impact compared to raising livestock for traditional leather. Overall, the unique properties of mycelium leather, its sustainability, and the increasing consumer preference for ethical and eco-friendly products contribute to mushrooms being a significant source of bio-based leather in the market.
"Garments & accessories is projected to be the largest end-use industry of bio-based leather market during the forecasted period."
The garments and accessories industry is the largest end-use industry in the bio-based leather market due to the demand for sustainable, ethical, and fashionable products that align with consumer preferences and industry trends. The versatility of bio-based leather makes it suitable for a wide range of garments and accessories. It can be used to create various textures, colors, and finishes, allowing designers to incorporate it into their collections in innovative and creative ways. This versatility, combined with the sustainable and ethical aspects, makes bio-based leather a popular choice for the garments and accessories industry.
"Europe is estimated to be the largest bio-based leather market between 2023 and 2028, in terms of value."
Europe stands as the foremost market for bio-based leather, driven by stringent safety regulations prevalent in key industries such as design, fashion, and automotive. This regulatory environment has ignited a substantial demand for premium and sustainable clothing, thereby propelling the bio-based leather market across the continent. Moreover, Europe's focus on sustainability, consumer demand for eco-friendly products, a well-established fashion industry, a strong research and development ecosystem, and government support have collectively made it the largest region in the bio-based leather market.
In the meticulous process of determining and verifying market sizes for multiple segments and subsegments, extensive primary interviews were conducted. A breakdown of the profiles of the primary interviewees is as follows:
- By Company Type: Tier 1 - 69%, Tier 2 - 23%, and Tier 3 - 8%
- By Designation: - Director Level - 27%, C-Level - 25%, and Others - 48%
- By Region: North America - 32%, Europe - 28%, Asia Pacific - 21%, South America - 12%, and Middle East & Africa - 7%,
The key market players illustrated in the report include Natural Fiber Welding, Inc. (US), Ananas Anam Ltd. (UK), MycoWorks Inc. (US), Bolt Threads Inc. (US), Modern Meadows (US), Adriano di Marti (Mexico), Ultrafabrics Holdings Co., Ltd. (US), Beyond Leather Materials (Denmark), Fruitleather Rotterdam (Netherlands), and VEGEA (Italy).
Research Coverage
This report segments the market for bio-based leather on the basis of source, end-use industry, and region and provides estimations for the overall volume (Thousand Sq. Meters) and value (USD Thousand) of the market across various regions. A detailed analysis of key industry players has been conducted to provide insights into their business overviews, products & services, key strategies, new product launches, expansions, and mergers & acquisitions associated with the market for bio-based leather.
Reasons to buy this report
This research report is focused on various levels of analysis - industry analysis (industry trends), market ranking analysis of top players, and company profiles, which together provide an overall view of the competitive landscape, emerging and high-growth segments of the bio-based leather market; high-growth regions; and market drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges.
The report provides insights on the following pointers:
- Analysis of key drivers (Harmful effects of leather on humans promoting the use of bio-based leather, Rising trend of sustainable and cruelty-free leather, Government regulations promoting the use of bio-based materials), restraints (Minor drawbacks related to processing and degradability, Price sensitivity in emerging economies), opportunities (Scope for green entrepreneurship and continuous R&D, Advances in bio-based leather technology), and challenges (High product cost)
- Market Penetration: Comprehensive information on bio-based leather offered by top players in the global bio-based leather market
- Product Development/Innovation: Detailed insights on upcoming technologies, research & development activities, and new product launches in the bio-based leather market
- Market Development: Comprehensive information about lucrative emerging markets - the report analyzes the markets for bio-based leather across regions.
- Market Diversification: Exhaustive information about new products, untapped regions, and recent developments in the global bio-based leather market
- Competitive Assessment: In-depth assessment of market shares, strategies, products, and manufacturing capabilities of leading players in the bio-based leather market
- Impact of recession on bio-based leather market
1 INTRODUCTION 34
1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES 34
1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 34
1.2.1 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 34
1.2.2 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: DEFINITION AND INCLUSIONS, BY SOURCE 34
1.2.3 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: DEFINITION AND INCLUSIONS, BY END-USE INDUSTRY 35
1.3 MARKET SCOPE 36
1.3.1 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET SEGMENTATION 36
1.3.2 REGIONAL SCOPE 36
1.4 YEARS CONSIDERED 37
1.5 CURRENCY CONSIDERED 37
1.6 UNITS CONSIDERED 37
1.7 STAKEHOLDERS 37
1.8 SUMMARY OF CHANGES 38
1.9 IMPACT OF RECESSION 38
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 39
2.1 RESEARCH DATA 39
FIGURE 1 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: RESEARCH DESIGN 39
2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 39
2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 40
2.1.2.1 Primary interviews - demand and supply sides 40
2.1.2.2 Key industry insights 40
2.1.2.3 Breakdown of primary interviews 41
2.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 41
2.2.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 42
FIGURE 2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: APPROACH 1 (SUPPLY SIDE): COLLECTIVE SHARE OF COMPANIES 42
FIGURE 3 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: APPROACH 1 BOTTOM-UP (SUPPLY SIDE): COLLECTIVE REVENUE OF ALL PRODUCTS 42
FIGURE 4 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: APPROACH 2 -BOTTOM-UP (DEMAND SIDE): END-USE INDUSTRY 43
2.2.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 43
FIGURE 5 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: APPROACH 3 -TOP-DOWN 44
2.3 DATA TRIANGULATION 44
FIGURE 6 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: DATA TRIANGULATION 45
2.4 GROWTH RATE ASSUMPTIONS/GROWTH FORECAST 45
2.4.1 SUPPLY-SIDE ANALYSIS 46
FIGURE 7 MARKET CAGR PROJECTIONS FROM SUPPLY SIDE 46
2.4.2 DEMAND-SIDE ANALYSIS 46
FIGURE 8 MARKET GROWTH PROJECTIONS FROM DEMAND-SIDE DRIVERS AND OPPORTUNITIES 47
2.5 FACTOR ANALYSIS 47
2.6 IMPACT OF RECESSION 48
2.7 ASSUMPTIONS 48
2.8 LIMITATIONS 49
2.9 RISK ASSESSMENT 49
TABLE 1 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: RISK ASSESSMENT 49
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 50
FIGURE 9 MUSHROOM WAS LARGEST SOURCE OF BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET IN 2022 51
FIGURE 10 GARMENTS & ACCESSORIES END-USE INDUSTRY TO BE LARGEST SEGMENT OF BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 51
FIGURE 11 EUROPE ACCOUNTED FOR LARGEST SHARE OF BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET IN 2022 52
4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 53
4.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET 53
FIGURE 12 RISING TREND OF SUSTAINABLE ALTERNATIVES PROPELLING MARKET GROWTH 53
4.2 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION 53
FIGURE 13 ASIA PACIFIC TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD 53
4.3 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY AND SOURCE 54
FIGURE 14 MUSHROOM SEGMENT AND ITALY ACCOUNTED FOR LARGEST SHARES OF EUROPE BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET IN 2022 54
4.4 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY AND REGION 54
FIGURE 15 GARMENTS & ACCESSORIES SEGMENT LED BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET ACROSS REGIONS 54
4.5 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY KEY COUNTRIES 55
FIGURE 16 INDIA TO REGISTER HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD 55
5 MARKET OVERVIEW 56
5.1 INTRODUCTION 56
5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS 56
FIGURE 17 DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES IN BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET 56
5.2.1 DRIVERS 57
5.2.1.1 Harmful effects of leather on humans promoting use of bio-based leather 57
TABLE 2 CHEMICALS USED IN LEATHER PRODUCTION: RESTRICTED UNDER REGISTRATION, EVALUATION, AUTHORISATION AND RESTRICTION OF CHEMICALS (REACH) 57
5.2.1.2 Rising trend of use of sustainable and cruelty-free leather 58
5.2.1.3 Government regulations promoting use of bio-based materials 58
TABLE 3 GLOBAL REGULATIONS & RULES IN BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET 59
5.2.2 RESTRAINTS 60
5.2.2.1 Minor drawbacks related to processing and degradability 60
5.2.2.2 Price sensitivity in emerging economies 60
5.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES 61
5.2.3.1 Scope for green entrepreneurship and continuous R&D 61
5.2.3.2 Advances in bio-based leather technology 61
5.2.4 CHALLENGES 62
5.2.4.1 High product cost 62
5.3 PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 62
FIGURE 18 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 62
5.3.1 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS 63
5.3.2 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES 63
5.3.3 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS 63
5.3.4 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS 63
5.3.5 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 64
TABLE 4 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 64
5.4 MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS 65
5.4.1 GDP TRENDS AND FORECASTS OF MAJOR ECONOMIES 65
TABLE 5 GDP TRENDS AND FORECAST, BY MAJOR ECONOMIES, 2020-2028 (USD BILLION) 65
6 INDUSTRY TRENDS 66
6.1 SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS 66
FIGURE 19 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS 66
6.1.1 RAW MATERIALS 66
6.1.2 MANUFACTURING 66
6.1.3 DISTRIBUTION NETWORK 67
6.1.4 END-USE INDUSTRIES 67
6.2 KEY STAKEHOLDERS AND BUYING CRITERIA 67
6.2.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 67
FIGURE 20 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR END-USE INDUSTRIES 67
TABLE 6 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR END-USE INDUSTRIES (%) 67
6.2.2 BUYING CRITERIA 68
FIGURE 21 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR END-USE INDUSTRIES 68
TABLE 7 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR END-USE INDUSTRIES 68
6.3 PRICING ANALYSIS 69
6.3.1 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF KEY PLAYERS, BY END-USE INDUSTRY 69
FIGURE 22 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF KEY PLAYERS, BY END-USE INDUSTRY 69
TABLE 8 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF KEY PLAYERS, BY END-USE INDUSTRY (USD/SQ. METER) 69
6.3.2 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND, BY REGION 70
FIGURE 23 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF BIO-BASED LEATHER, BY REGION (USD/SQ. METER) 70
TABLE 9 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE OF BIO-BASED LEATHER, BY REGION (USD/SQ. METER) 70
6.4 TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS 71
6.4.1 REVENUE SHIFTS AND REVENUE POCKETS FOR BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET 71
FIGURE 24 REVENUE SHIFT FOR BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET 71
6.5 CONNECTED MARKETS: ECOSYSTEM 71
TABLE 10 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: ROLE IN ECOSYSTEM 71
FIGURE 25 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: ECOSYSTEM 73
6.6 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS 73
6.6.1 MICROBIAL FERMENTATION TECHNOLOGY 73
TABLE 11 BENEFITS OF MICROBIAL FERMENTATION TECHNOLOGY 74
6.6.2 MYCELIUM TECHNOLOGY 74
6.6.3 BIOMIMETIC TECHNOLOGY 74
6.6.4 TAKUMI TECHNOLOGY 75
6.7 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS 75
6.7.1 CASE STUDY ON BOLT THREADS INC. 75
6.8 TRADE DATA STATISTICS 76
6.8.1 IMPORT SCENARIO OF SYNTHETIC LEATHER 76
FIGURE 26 IMPORT OF SYNTHETIC LEATHER, BY KEY COUNTRIES (2012-2019) 76
TABLE 12 IMPORT OF SYNTHETIC LEATHER, BY REGION, 2012-2019 (USD MILLION) 77
6.8.2 EXPORT SCENARIO OF SYNTHETIC LEATHER 77
FIGURE 27 EXPORT OF SYNTHETIC LEATHER, BY KEY COUNTRIES (2012-2019) 77
TABLE 13 EXPORT OF SYNTHETIC LEATHER, BY REGION, 2012-2019 (USD MILLION) 78
6.9 TARIFF AND REGULATORY LANDSCAPE 78
6.9.1 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 78
6.9.2 REGULATIONS FOR BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET PLAYERS 79
6.10 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS IN 2023-2024 80
TABLE 14 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2023-2024 80
6.11 PATENT ANALYSIS 80
TABLE 15 LIST OF IMPORTANT PATENTS FOR PLANT-BASED LEATHER, 2020-2023 80
7 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY 84
7.1 INTRODUCTION 85
FIGURE 28 GARMENTS & ACCESSORIES TO BE LARGEST END-USE INDUSTRY SEGMENT OF BIO-BASED LEATHER DURING FORECAST PERIOD 85
TABLE 16 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 85
TABLE 17 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 85
TABLE 18 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 86
TABLE 19 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 86
7.2 FOOTWEAR 86
7.2.1 PREFERENCE FOR SUSTAINABLE AND CRUELTY-FREE ALTERNATIVES TO DRIVE MARKET 86
TABLE 20 FOOTWEAR: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 87
TABLE 21 FOOTWEAR: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 87
TABLE 22 FOOTWEAR: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 88
TABLE 23 FOOTWEAR: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 88
7.3 GARMENTS & ACCESSORIES 88
7.3.1 ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION CONCERNS DUE TO LEATHER PROCESSING TO DRIVE MARKET 88
TABLE 24 GARMENTS & ACCESSORIES: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 89
TABLE 25 GARMENTS & ACCESSORIES: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 89
TABLE 26 GARMENTS & ACCESSORIES: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 90
TABLE 27 GARMENTS & ACCESSORIES: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 90
7.4 OTHERS 90
TABLE 28 OTHERS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 91
TABLE 29 OTHERS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 91
TABLE 30 OTHERS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 92
TABLE 31 OTHERS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 92
8 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE 93
8.1 INTRODUCTION 94
FIGURE 29 MUSHROOM SEGMENT TO DOMINATE BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 94
TABLE 32 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 95
TABLE 33 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 95
TABLE 34 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 96
TABLE 35 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 96
8.2 MUSHROOM 96
8.2.1 SUSTAINABILITY AND SCALABILITY TO DRIVE GROWTH 96
TABLE 36 MUSHROOM: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 97
TABLE 37 MUSHROOM: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 97
TABLE 38 MUSHROOM: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 98
TABLE 39 MUSHROOM: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 98
8.3 PINEAPPLE 98
8.3.1 RISING DEMAND FROM FOOTWEAR AND GARMENT INDUSTRIES TO DRIVE MARKET 98
TABLE 40 PINEAPPLE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 99
TABLE 41 PINEAPPLE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 99
TABLE 42 PINEAPPLE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 100
TABLE 43 PINEAPPLE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 100
8.4 APPLE 100
8.4.1 BIODEGRADABILITY AND COMPOSTABILITY TO DRIVE MARKET 100
TABLE 44 APPLE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 101
TABLE 45 APPLE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 101
TABLE 46 APPLE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 102
TABLE 47 APPLE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 102
8.5 CACTUS 102
8.5.1 DEMAND FOR FASHION ACCESSORIES, UPHOLSTERY, AND AUTOMOTIVE INTERIORS TO DRIVE MARKET 102
TABLE 48 CACTUS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 103
TABLE 49 CACTUS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 103
TABLE 50 CACTUS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 104
TABLE 51 CACTUS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 104
8.6 TREE BARK 104
8.6.1 LIGHTWEIGHT, FLEXIBLE, AND DURABLE PROPERTIES TO DRIVE MARKET 104
TABLE 52 TREE BARK: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 105
TABLE 53 TREE BARK: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 105
TABLE 54 TREE BARK: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 106
TABLE 55 TREE BARK: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 106
8.7 LEFTOVER FRUITS 106
8.7.1 INCREASED DEMAND FROM AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY TO DRIVE MARKET 106
8.7.2 GRAPE LEATHER 107
8.7.3 TOMATO LEATHER 107
8.7.4 CORN LEATHER 107
8.7.5 COCONUT LEATHER 107
8.7.6 MANGO LEATHER 108
TABLE 56 LEFTOVER FRUITS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 108
TABLE 57 LEFTOVER FRUITS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 108
TABLE 58 LEFTOVER FRUITS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 109
TABLE 59 LEFTOVER FRUITS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 109
8.8 OTHERS 109
TABLE 60 OTHERS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 110
TABLE 61 OTHERS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 110
TABLE 62 OTHERS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 111
TABLE 63 OTHERS: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 111
9 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION 112
9.1 INTRODUCTION 113
FIGURE 30 EUROPE TO BE LARGEST BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET BETWEEN 2023 AND 2028 113
TABLE 64 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 113
TABLE 65 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 114
TABLE 66 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 114
TABLE 67 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 114
9.2 ASIA PACIFIC 115
FIGURE 31 ASIA PACIFIC: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET SNAPSHOT 115
9.2.1 IMPACT OF RECESSION ON ASIA PACIFIC 116
9.2.2 ASIA PACIFIC: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE 116
TABLE 68 ASIA PACIFIC: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 116
TABLE 69 ASIA PACIFIC: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 117
TABLE 70 ASIA PACIFIC: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 117
TABLE 71 ASIA PACIFIC: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 118
9.2.3 ASIA PACIFIC BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY 118
TABLE 72 ASIA PACIFIC: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 118
TABLE 73 ASIA PACIFIC: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 118
TABLE 74 ASIA PACIFIC: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 119
TABLE 75 ASIA PACIFIC: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 119
9.2.4 ASIA PACIFIC BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY 119
TABLE 76 ASIA PACIFIC: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 119
TABLE 77 ASIA PACIFIC: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 120
TABLE 78 ASIA PACIFIC: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 120
TABLE 79 ASIA PACIFIC: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 121
9.2.4.1 China 121
9.2.4.1.1 Significant economic growth to drive market 121
TABLE 80 CHINA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 121
TABLE 81 CHINA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 122
TABLE 82 CHINA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 122
TABLE 83 CHINA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 122
9.2.4.2 India 123
9.2.4.2.1 Growing interest and awareness about sustainable alternatives to drive market 123
TABLE 84 INDIA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 123
TABLE 85 INDIA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 123
TABLE 86 INDIA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 124
TABLE 87 INDIA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 124
9.2.4.3 Japan 124
9.2.4.3.1 Incorporation by fashion brands and accessory manufacturers to drive market 124
TABLE 88 JAPAN: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 125
TABLE 89 JAPAN: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 125
TABLE 90 JAPAN: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 125
TABLE 91 JAPAN: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 126
9.2.4.4 South Korea 126
9.2.4.4.1 Presence of innovative companies and government support to drive market 126
TABLE 92 SOUTH KOREA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 126
TABLE 93 SOUTH KOREA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 127
TABLE 94 SOUTH KOREA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 127
TABLE 95 SOUTH KOREA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 127
9.2.4.5 Australia & New Zealand 128
9.2.4.5.1 Demand for sustainable and cruelty-free alternatives to drive market 128
TABLE 96 AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 128
TABLE 97 AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 128
TABLE 98 AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 129
TABLE 99 AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 129
9.3 NORTH AMERICA 130
FIGURE 32 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET SNAPSHOT 130
9.3.1 IMPACT OF RECESSION ON NORTH AMERICA 131
9.3.2 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE 131
TABLE 100 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 131
TABLE 101 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 131
TABLE 102 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 132
TABLE 103 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 132
9.3.3 NORTH AMERICA BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY 133
TABLE 104 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 133
TABLE 105 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 133
TABLE 106 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 133
TABLE 107 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 134
9.3.4 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY 134
TABLE 108 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 134
TABLE 109 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 134
TABLE 110 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 135
TABLE 111 NORTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 135
9.3.4.1 US 135
9.3.4.1.1 Growth of footwear industry to drive market 135
TABLE 112 US: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 135
TABLE 113 US: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 136
TABLE 114 US: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 136
TABLE 115 US: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 136
9.3.4.2 Mexico 137
9.3.4.2.1 Industrial investments to propel market growth 137
TABLE 116 MEXICO: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 137
TABLE 117 MEXICO: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 137
TABLE 118 MEXICO: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 138
TABLE 119 MEXICO: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 138
9.3.4.3 Canada 138
9.3.4.3.1 Furniture and automotive industries to boost market growth 138
TABLE 120 CANADA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 138
TABLE 121 CANADA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 139
TABLE 122 CANADA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 139
TABLE 123 CANADA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 139
9.4 EUROPE 140
FIGURE 33 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET SNAPSHOT 140
9.4.1 IMPACT OF RECESSION ON EUROPE 141
9.4.2 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE 141
TABLE 124 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 141
TABLE 125 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 142
TABLE 126 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 142
TABLE 127 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 143
9.4.3 EUROPE BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY 143
TABLE 128 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 143
TABLE 129 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 143
TABLE 130 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 144
TABLE 131 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 144
9.4.4 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY 144
TABLE 132 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 144
TABLE 133 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 145
TABLE 134 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 145
TABLE 135 EUROPE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 146
9.4.4.1 Germany 146
9.4.4.1.1 Rising government investments to offer opportunities to market players 146
TABLE 136 GERMANY: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 146
TABLE 137 GERMANY: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 146
TABLE 138 GERMANY: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 147
TABLE 139 GERMANY: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 147
9.4.4.2 Italy 148
9.4.4.2.1 Footwear end-use industry to propel market growth 148
TABLE 140 ITALY: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 148
TABLE 141 ITALY: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 148
TABLE 142 ITALY: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 149
TABLE 143 ITALY: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 149
9.4.4.3 UK 149
9.4.4.3.1 Stringent environmental norms to drive market 149
TABLE 144 UK: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 150
TABLE 145 UK: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 150
TABLE 146 UK: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 150
TABLE 147 UK: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 151
9.4.4.4 Spain 151
9.4.4.4.1 Well-established footwear industry to drive market 151
TABLE 148 SPAIN: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 151
TABLE 149 SPAIN: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 151
TABLE 150 SPAIN: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 152
TABLE 151 SPAIN: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 152
9.4.4.5 France 152
9.4.4.5.1 Tax incentives, grants, and research funding to drive market 152
TABLE 152 FRANCE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 153
TABLE 153 FRANCE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 153
TABLE 154 FRANCE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 153
TABLE 155 FRANCE: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 154
9.5 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 154
9.5.1 IMPACT OF RECESSION ON MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 154
9.5.2 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE 155
TABLE 156 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 155
TABLE 157 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 155
TABLE 158 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 156
TABLE 159 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 156
9.5.3 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY 157
TABLE 160 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 157
TABLE 161 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 157
TABLE 162 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 157
TABLE 163 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 158
9.5.4 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION 158
TABLE 164 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 158
TABLE 165 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 158
TABLE 166 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 159
TABLE 167 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 159
9.5.4.1 Middle East 159
9.5.4.1.1 Demand, purchasing power, and evolving fashion trends to drive market 159
TABLE 168 MIDDLE EAST: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 159
TABLE 169 MIDDLE EAST: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 160
TABLE 170 MIDDLE EAST: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 160
TABLE 171 MIDDLE EAST: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 160
9.5.4.2 Africa 161
9.5.4.2.1 Demand from automotive and garments & accessories industries to drive market 161
TABLE 172 AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 161
TABLE 173 AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 161
TABLE 174 AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 162
TABLE 175 AFRICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 162
9.6 SOUTH AMERICA 162
9.6.1 IMPACT OF RECESSION ON SOUTH AMERICA 162
9.6.2 SOUTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE 163
TABLE 176 SOUTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 163
TABLE 177 SOUTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 163
TABLE 178 SOUTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 164
TABLE 179 SOUTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY SOURCE, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 164
9.6.3 SOUTH AMERICA BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY 164
TABLE 180 SOUTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 164
TABLE 181 SOUTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 165
TABLE 182 SOUTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 165
TABLE 183 SOUTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 165
9.6.4 SOUTH AMERICA BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY 166
TABLE 184 SOUTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 166
TABLE 185 SOUTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 166
TABLE 186 SOUTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 166
TABLE 187 SOUTH AMERICA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 167
9.6.4.1 Brazil 167
9.6.4.1.1 Growing footwear and clothing industries to support market growth 167
TABLE 188 BRAZIL: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 167
TABLE 189 BRAZIL: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 167
TABLE 190 BRAZIL: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 168
TABLE 191 BRAZIL: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 168
9.6.4.2 Argentina 168
9.6.4.2.1 Increasing vehicle sales to drive market 168
TABLE 192 ARGENTINA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (USD THOUSAND) 169
TABLE 193 ARGENTINA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (USD THOUSAND) 169
TABLE 194 ARGENTINA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2017-2021 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 169
TABLE 195 ARGENTINA: BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022-2028 (THOUSAND SQ. METER) 170
10 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 171
10.1 INTRODUCTION 171
10.2 KEY PLAYERS' STRATEGIES 171
10.2.1 OVERVIEW OF STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY KEY BIO-BASED LEATHER MANUFACTURERS 171
10.3 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS 173
FIGURE 34 NATURAL FIBER WELDING, INC. LED BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET IN 2022 173
10.4 DEGREE OF COMPETITION AMONG KEY PLAYERS 174
TABLE 196 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION 175
10.5 RANKING OF KEY MARKET PLAYERS, 2022 175
FIGURE 35 RANKING OF TOP 5 PLAYERS IN BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET, 2022 175
10.6 REVENUE ANALYSIS OF KEY MARKET PLAYERS, 2018-2022 176
FIGURE 36 REVENUE ANALYSIS OF KEY COMPANIES IN LAST 5 YEARS 176
?
10.7 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX (TIER 1) 177
10.7.1 STARS 177
10.7.2 EMERGING LEADERS 177
10.7.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS 177
10.7.4 PARTICIPANTS 177
FIGURE 37 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX FOR BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET 178
10.7.5 COMPANY FOOTPRINT 179
FIGURE 38 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: COMPANY FOOTPRINT 179
TABLE 197 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: SOURCE FOOTPRINT 180
TABLE 198 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: END-USE INDUSTRY FOOTPRINT 181
TABLE 199 BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET: REGION FOOTPRINT 182
10.8 STARTUP/SME EVALUATION MATRIX 183
10.8.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES 183
10.8.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES 183
10.8.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES 183
10.8.4 STARTING BLOCKS 183
FIGURE 39 STARTUP/SME EVALUATION MATRIX FOR BIO-BASED LEATHER MARKET 184
10.8.5 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING 185
10.8.5.1 Detailed list of key startups/SMEs 185
10.8.5.2 Competitive benchmarking of key startups/SMEs 186
10.9 COMPETITIVE SCENARIOS & TRENDS 187
10.9.1 PRODUCT LAUNCHES 187
10.9.2 PARTNERSHIPS & COLLABORATIONS 188
10.9.3 EXPANSIONS 190
11 COMPANY PROFILES 191
11.1 MAJOR PLAYERS 191
(Business Overview, Products/Services/Solutions Offered, MnM View, Key Strengths and Right to Win, Strategic Choices Made, Weaknesses and Competitive Threats, Recent Developments)*
11.1.1 NATURAL FIBER WELDING, INC. 191
TABLE 200 NATURAL FIBER WELDING, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 191
11.1.2 ANANAS ANAM LTD. 194
TABLE 201 ANANAS ANAM LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 194
11.1.3 MYCOWORKS INC. 196
TABLE 202 MYCOWORKS INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 196
11.1.4 BOLT THREADS INC. 198
TABLE 203 BOLT THREADS INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 198
11.1.5 MODERN MEADOW 200
TABLE 204 MODERN MEADOW: COMPANY OVERVIEW 200
11.1.6 ULTRAFABRICS HOLDINGS CO., LTD. 202
TABLE 205 ULTRAFABRICS HOLDINGS CO., LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 202
FIGURE 40 ULTRAFABRICS HOLDINGS CO., LTD.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 203
11.1.7 ADRIANO DI MARTI 205
TABLE 206 ADRIANO DI MARTI: COMPANY OVERVIEW 205
11.1.8 VEGEA 207
TABLE 207 VEGEA: COMPANY OVERVIEW 207
11.1.9 FRUITLEATHER ROTTERDAM 208
TABLE 208 FRUITLEATHER ROTTERDAM: COMPANY OVERVIEW 208
11.1.10 MALAI ECO 209
TABLE 209 MALAI ECO: COMPANY OVERVIEW 209
11.1.11 NAT-2 210
TABLE 210 NAT-2: COMPANY OVERVIEW 210
*Business Overview, Products/Services/Solutions Offered, MnM View, Key Strengths and Right to Win, Strategic Choices Made, Weaknesses and Competitive Threats, Recent Developments might not be captured in case of unlisted companies.
11.2 OTHER KEY PLAYERS 212
11.2.1 STUDIO TJEERD VEENHOVEN 212
TABLE 211 STUDIO TJEERD VEENHOVEN: COMPANY OVERVIEW 212
11.2.2 ECOVATIVE DESIGN 212
TABLE 212 ECOVATIVE DESIGN: COMPANY OVERVIEW 212
11.2.3 BZ LEATHER COMPANY 213
TABLE 213 BZ LEATHER COMPANY: COMPANY OVERVIEW 213
11.2.4 NOVA KAERU 213
TABLE 214 NOVA KAERU: COMPANY OVERVIEW 213
11.2.5 MYCL (MYCOTECH LAB) 214
TABLE 215 MYCL (MYCOTECH LAB): COMPANY OVERVIEW 214
11.2.6 BIOPHILICA 214
TABLE 216 BIOPHILICA: COMPANY OVERVIEW 214
11.2.7 SCAYS GROUP 215
TABLE 217 SCAYS GROUP: COMPANY OVERVIEW 215
11.2.8 TOMTEX 215
TABLE 218 TOMTEX: COMPANY OVERVIEW 215
11.2.9 BIOLEATHER 216
TABLE 219 BIOLEATHER: COMPANY OVERVIEW 216
11.2.10 NUPELLE 216
TABLE 220 NUPELLE: COMPANY OVERVIEW 216
11.2.11 BEYOND LEATHER MATERIALS 217
TABLE 221 BEYOND LEATHER MATERIALS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 217
11.2.12 PEEL LAB 217
TABLE 222 PEEL LAB: COMPANY OVERVIEW 217
11.2.13 MABEL SRL 218
TABLE 223 MABEL SRL: COMPANY OVERVIEW 218
11.2.14 NOVA MILAN 218
TABLE 224 NOVA MILAN: COMPANY OVERVIEW 218
11.2.15 PANGAIA GRADO ZERO GROUP 219
TABLE 225 PANGAIA GRADO ZERO GROUP: COMPANY OVERVIEW 219
11.2.16 VEGATEX 219
TABLE 226 VEGATEX: COMPANY OVERVIEW 219
12 ADJACENT & RELATED MARKETS 220
12.1 INTRODUCTION 220
12.2 LIMITATIONS 220
12.3 SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET 220
12.3.1 MARKET DEFINITION 220
12.3.2 MARKET OVERVIEW 220
12.4 SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION 221
TABLE 227 SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2016-2019 (MILLION SQ. METER) 221
TABLE 228 SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2020-2025 (MILLION SQ. METER) 221
TABLE 229 SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2016-2019 (USD MILLION) 221
TABLE 230 SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2020-2025 (USD MILLION) 222
12.4.1 ASIA PACIFIC 222
TABLE 231 ASIA PACIFIC: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2016-2019 (MILLION SQ. METER) 222
TABLE 232 ASIA PACIFIC: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020-2025 (MILLION SQ. METER) 223
TABLE 233 ASIA PACIFIC: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2016-2019 (USD MILLION) 223
TABLE 234 ASIA PACIFIC: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020-2025 (USD MILLION) 224
12.4.2 EUROPE 224
TABLE 235 EUROPE: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2016-2019 (MILLION SQ. METER) 224
TABLE 236 EUROPE: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020-2025 (MILLION SQ. METER) 225
TABLE 237 EUROPE: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2016-2019 (USD MILLION) 225
TABLE 238 EUROPE: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020-2025 (USD MILLION) 226
12.4.3 NORTH AMERICA 226
TABLE 239 NORTH AMERICA: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2016-2019 (MILLION SQ. METER) 226
TABLE 240 NORTH AMERICA: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020-2025 (MILLION SQ. METER) 226
TABLE 241 NORTH AMERICA: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2016-2019 (USD MILLION) 227
TABLE 242 NORTH AMERICA: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020-2025 (USD MILLION) 227
12.4.4 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 227
TABLE 243 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2016-2019 (MILLION SQ. METER) 227
TABLE 244 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2020-2025 (MILLION SQ. METER) 227
TABLE 245 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2016-2019 (USD MILLION) 228
TABLE 246 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY REGION, 2020-2025 (USD MILLION) 228
12.4.5 SOUTH AMERICA 228
TABLE 247 SOUTH AMERICA: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2016-2019 (MILLION SQ. METER) 228
TABLE 248 SOUTH AMERICA: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020-2025 (MILLION SQ. METER) 228
TABLE 249 SOUTH AMERICA: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2016-2019 (USD MILLION) 229
TABLE 250 SOUTH AMERICA: SYNTHETIC LEATHER MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020-2025 (USD MILLION) 229
13 APPENDIX 230
13.1 DISCUSSION GUIDE 230
13.2 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS' SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL 233
13.3 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS 235
13.4 RELATED REPORTS 235
13.5 AUTHOR DETAILS 236
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Whilst we try to make our online platform as easy to use as possible there is always the possibility that a better alternative has not been found in your search.
To avoid this possibility Contact us through ‘? ASK A QUESTION’, support@scotts-international.com, or by telephoning 0048 603 394 346 and a Senior Team Member can review your requirements and send a list of possibilities with opinions and recommendations.
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- Confirm Content
- Prices / Formats / Delivery
- Prices
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All prices are set by our partners and should be exactly the same as those listed on their own websites. We work on a Revenue share basis ensuring that you never pay more than what is offered elsewhere.
Should you find the price cheaper on another platform we recommend you to Contact us as we should be able to match this price. You can Contact us though through ‘? ASK A QUESTION’, support@scotts-international.com, or by telephoning 0048 603 394 346.
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- Discounts
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As we work in close partnership with our Partners from time to time we can secure discounts and assist with negotiations, this is part of our personalised service to you.
Discounts can sometimes be arranged for speedily placed orders; multiple report purchases or Higher License purchases.
To check if a Discount is possible please Contact our experienced team through ‘? ASK A QUESTION’, support@scotts-international.com, or by telephoning 0048 603 394 346.
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- Available Currencies
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Most Market Reports on our platform are listed in USD or EURO based on the wishes of our Partners. To avoid currency fluctuations and potential price differentiations we do not offer the possibility to change the currency online.
Should you wish to pay in a different currency to that advertised online we do accept payments in USD, EURO, GBP and PLN. The price will be calculated based on the relevant exchange rate taken from our National Bank.
To pay in a different above currency to that advertised online please Contact our team and a quotation will be sent within a couple of hours with payment details.
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- Licenses
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License options vary from Partner to Partner as is usually based on the number of Users that will benefitting from the report. It is very important that License ordered is not breached as this could have potential negative consequences for you individually or your employer.
If you have questions or need confirmation about the specific license we recommend you to Contact us and a detailed explanation will be provided.
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- Global Site License
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The Global Site License is the most comprehensive license available. By selecting this license, the Market Report can be shared with other ‘Allowed Users’ and any other member of staff from the same organisation regardless of geographic location.
It is important to note that this may exclude Parent Companies or Subsidiaries.
If you have questions or need confirmation about the specific license we recommend you to Contact us and a detailed explanation will be provided.
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- Formats
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The most common format is PDF, however in certain circumstances data may be present in Excel format or Online, especially in the case of Database or Directories. In addition, for certain higher license options a CD may also be provided.
If you have questions or need clarification about the specific formats we recommend you to Contact us and a detailed explanation will be provided.
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- Delivery
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Delivery is fulfilled by our partners directly. Once an order has been placed we inform the partner by sharing the delivery email details given in the order process.
Delivery is usually made within 24 hours of an order being placed, however it may take longer should your order be placed prior to the weekend or if otherwise specified on the Market Report details page. Additionally, if details have been not fully completed in the Order process a delay in delivery is possible.
If a delay in delivery is expected you will be informed about it immediately.
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- Shipping Charges
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As most Market Reports are delivered in PDF format we almost never have to add additional Shipping Charges. If, however you are ordering a Higher License service or a specific delivery format (e.g. CD version) charges may apply.
If you are concerned about additional Shipping Charges we recommend you to Contact us to double check.
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- Prices
- Ordering
- By Credit Card
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We work in Partnership with PayU to ensure payments are made securely in a fast and effortless way. PayU is the e-payments division of Naspers.
Naspers operates in over 133 International Markets and ranks 3rd Globally in terms of the number of e-commerce customers served.
For more information on PayU please visit: https://www.payu.pl/en/about-us
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- By Money Transfer
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If you require an invoice prior to payment, this is possible. To ensure a speedy delivery of the Market Report we require all relevant company details and you agree to maximum payment terms of 30 days from receipt of order.
With our regular clients deliver of the Market Report can be made prior to receiving payment, however in some circumstances we may ask for payment to be received before arranging for the Market Report to be delivered.
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- By Credit Card
- Security
- Website security
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We have specifically partnered with leading International companies to protect your privacy by using different technologies and processes to ensure security.
Everything submitted to Scotts International is encrypted via SSL (Secure Socket Layer) and all personal information provided to Scotts International is stored on computer systems with limited access in controlled environments.
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- Credit Card Security
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We partner with PayU (https://www.payu.pl/en/about-us) to ensure all credit card payments are made securely in a fast and effortless way.
PayU offers 250+ various payment channels and eWallet services across 4 continents allowing buyers to pay electronically, whether on a computer or a mobile device.
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- Website security